Budget Committee
Ohio · IRN 046649 · Darke County

Franklin Monroe Local School District

District briefing, fall 2026: enrollment, achievement, finances, property taxes and the levy record.

On the ballot · November 3, 2026

Franklin Monroe Local School District: one referendum question

School district income tax

A 1.25% school district income tax, 5 years for current expenses.

Summary of the issue’s terms; the official ballot wording had not been published when this briefing was built. Source: OSBA levy database (pre-election list)

Enrollment
473
2025-26
Performance index
94.2
2025-26
Graduation
100.0%
class of 2025
Spending / pupil
$17,240
2024-25
State share
52%
2024-25
Unreserved balance
23.0%
FY2026
Residential mills
22.0
tax year 2025
Home value
+19%
5-yr avg vs. 12 nearby districts
Enrollment

473 students in 2025-26, down from a peak of 782 in 2011-12; −3.3% over five years against −1.1% for the regional peer median.

Achievement

Performance index 94.2 of 120 in 2025-26 (Ohio median 88.3); 4.0 stars overall; four-year graduation 100.0%.

Spending

$17,240 per pupil in operating spending (2024-25), above the peer median of $17,177; the state supplies 52% of revenue and local taxes 36%.

Reserves

$2.32 million in general-fund cash at the end of FY2026; the unreserved balance was 23.0% of spending (Ohio median 36.2%).

Property taxes

22.00 effective residential mills for current expenses in 2026 (Ohio median 24.39).

Students

32% economically disadvantaged, 0% English learners, 12.8% with disabilities (2024-25).

Franklin Monroe enrolled 473 students in 2025-26. Enrollment peaked at 782 in 2011-12. Since 2006-07 it has changed −35.2%, against −15.5% for the regional peer median and −19.5% for the median Ohio district.

Franklin MonroeRegional peers (median)Ohio districts (median)
112998571582006-072010-112014-152018-192025-26

Students

MeasureFranklin MonroePeers (median)Ohio (median)PercentileYear
Economically disadvantaged32%40%47%20th2024-25
English learners0.3%0.0%0.4%43rd2021-22
Students with disabilities12.8%15.7%16.1%19th2024-25
Black0.8%0.3%1.1%40th2021-22
Hispanic1.0%3.1%3.0%12th2021-22
White93.8%92.5%88.7%78th2024-25
Multiracial2.9%3.4%4.4%24th2024-25

Districts that serve free meals to every student report every student as economically disadvantaged. For the 123 Ohio districts where that raised the share by 25 points or more to 95% or above in one year, this briefing uses the district’s last share before the rise.

Where resident students go

Since 2021-22 the state pays community schools, EdChoice private schools and open-enrollment districts directly, so these students no longer appear as deductions in Franklin Monroe’s budget, but the district still receives no state aid for them and, for most private and charter students in grades K–8, must provide or pay for transportation.

MeasureFranklin MonroeRegional peers (median)Ohio (median)PercentileYear
Resident students in district schools3055441,1804th2025-26
Resident students on EdChoice211615th2025-26
Resident students in community (charter) schools316393rd2025-26
Resident students open-enrolled elsewhere100569752nd2025-26

Community

MeasureFranklin MonroeRegional peers (median)Ohio (median)PercentileYear
Median household income$70,893$72,841$73,77844th2020–24 ACS
Poverty rate4.9%10.0%9.9%12th2020–24 ACS
Adults with a bachelor's degree15.5%16.5%21.9%20th2020–24 ACS
Median home value$237,200$189,650$196,40073rd2020–24 ACS

Home values against nearby districts

Across the five most recent Census releases (2016–20 to 2020–24), the median owner-occupied home in Franklin Monroe averaged $198,340, 19% above the median of the 12 districts within 25 miles ($166,490). That ranks 3rd of 13 in the area and at the 71st percentile of Ohio districts (state median $167,900).

ACS 5-year releaseFranklin MonroeNearby medianDifferenceOhio median
2016–20$164,700$139,550+18%$142,600
2017–21$169,800$144,850+17%$149,100
2018–22$199,900$164,900+21%$167,700
2019–23$220,100$174,950+26%$182,500
2020–24$237,200$189,650+25%$196,400
Five-release average$198,340$166,490+19%$167,900

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, median value of owner-occupied homes (table B25077), in nominal dollars. Consecutive releases share four of their five survey years, so the average is a smoothed level rather than five independent years. Nearby districts are those whose NCES office address lies within 25 miles of Franklin Monroe's: Russia (18 mi, $240,260); Miami East (21 mi, $239,100); Newton (9 mi, $198,080); Hardin-Houston (20 mi, $172,700); Twin Valley Community (17 mi, $171,540); Tri-County North (10 mi, $166,860); Preble Shawnee (25 mi, $166,120); Covington (12 mi, $156,600); Bradford (11 mi, $129,960); Ansonia (18 mi, $127,840); New Lebanon (17 mi, $127,480); Tri-Village (12 mi, $123,300).

Ohio Department of Education and Workforce Report Card and District Profile (Cupp) Report; U.S. Census ACS 5-year. Student characteristics compare with the peers; enrollment, school choice and community figures with the regional peers: Hardin-Houston, Ansonia, Covington, Bradford, Tri-County North, Tri-Village, Russia, New Lebanon, Preble Shawnee, Twin Valley Community, Miami East and Newton.

Franklin Monroe’s performance index — a weighted average of state test results on a 0–120 scale — was 94.2 in 2025-26, against 94.8 for the peer median and 88.3 for the median Ohio district (71st percentile).

Franklin MonroePeers (median)Ohio districts (median)
102969084782014-152016-172018-192020-212022-232025-26
MeasureFranklin MonroePeer medianregional beneathOhio (median)PercentileYear
Performance index (of 120)94.294.8regional 92.088.371st2025-26
Performance index, % of maximum85.4%86.1%regional 83.4%80.1%71st2025-26
Math proficient64.4%74.2%regional 70.8%63.5%53rd2025-26
Four-year graduation rate100.0%97.7%regional 97.8%97.2%93rdClass of 2025
Chronically absent3.9%9.9%regional 11.7%16.4%2nd2025-26
Overall rating (stars)4.04.0regional 4.04.062nd2025-26
Franklin MonroePeers (median)Ohio districts (median)
101%99%97%95%93%2013-142015-162017-182019-202021-222024-25

Ohio Department of Education and Workforce Report Card. No state tests in 2019-20; star ratings began in 2022-23.

Franklin Monroe spent $17,240 per pupil on operations in 2024-25, against $17,177 for the peer median and $16,580 for the median Ohio district. Ohio’s formula assumes each district can raise a local share based on its property values and residents’ incomes; the state supplied 52% of Franklin Monroe’s revenue. At the end of FY2026 the district held $2.32 million in general-fund cash, an unreserved balance of 23.0% of a year’s spending.

Franklin MonroePeers (median)Ohio districts (median)
$18,335$15,506$12,677$9,848$7,0192010-112014-152018-192024-25
Franklin MonroePeers (median)Ohio districts (median)
103%81%59%36%14%FY2014FY2016FY2018FY2020FY2022FY2024FY2026
MeasureFranklin MonroePeer medianregional beneathOhio (median)PercentileYear
Operating spending per pupil$17,240$17,177regional $16,985$16,58060th2024-25
Revenue per pupil$18,706$19,769regional $18,983$18,15058th2024-25
State share of revenue52%53%regional 50%43%73rd2024-25
Local share of revenue36%35%regional 37%42%36th2024-25
Federal share of revenue3%5%regional 5%6%9th2024-25
General-fund cash, end of year$2.32 million$5.21 millionregional $6.05 million$8.3 million4thFY2026
Unreserved balance, % of spending23.0%50.6%regional 52.7%36.2%19thFY2026
Average teacher salary$67,620$62,154regional $67,415$69,16341st2024-25
Property value per pupil$267,477$256,504regional $210,132$267,19750th2023-24

ODEW District Profile (Cupp) Report; five-year forecast actuals (general operating funds, cash basis) as filed with ODEW.

Ohio’s H.B. 920 reduction factors cut the effective rate of voted levies as property values rise, so most levies raise a fixed number of dollars and districts must return to voters to keep pace; no district’s effective current-expense rate can fall below 20 mills. Franklin Monroe’s effective residential rate was 22.00 mills (Ohio median 24.39). Since January 2026, districts can no longer place new emergency, substitute or replacement levies on the ballot.

MeasureFranklin MonroeRegional peers (median)Ohio (median)PercentileYear
Effective residential millage, current expenses22.0022.1924.3917thTax year 2025
Effective business millage, current expenses21.2221.0826.5824th2024-25
Total voted operating millage31.1533.1041.8726th2024-25
Median property tax on owner-occupied homes$2,184$1,964$2,22849th2020–24 ACS
As a share of household income3.1%2.6%3.1%49th2020–24 ACS

Past school tax issues

Franklin Monroe has put 3 school tax issues to voters since 2019; 2 passed and 1 failed. Statewide, the Ohio School Boards Association records 2,342 school tax issues from 2016 through May 2026; 66% passed, and 39% of new-money issues.

ElectionIssueResultYes vote
Nov 2024Permanent improvement (renewal), 1 millsPassed51.31%
May 2021Operating (new), 0.005 millsFailed24.93%
Nov 2019Permanent improvement (renewal), 1 millsPassed68.51%

Ohio School Boards Association school election results (unofficial), 2016–2026.

Ohio Department of Taxation and ODEW District Profile Report (effective millage); U.S. Census ACS 5-year; Ohio School Boards Association election results.

Wherever this briefing sets Franklin Monroe beside other districts, it uses the groups below. A group figure is the middle value across its members, each counted equally, so one large member cannot dominate it.

Peers 12 districts

The 12 Ohio districts (city, local and exempted-village districts) most like Franklin Monroe on four equally weighted factors: total enrollment (compared as a ratio), operating spending per pupil, students per teacher and the share of economically disadvantaged students, each difference scaled by how much the factor varies across districts, and none more than two standard deviations away on any one. The group starts with nearby districts that match closely (within half a standard deviation on average) and fills the rest from anywhere in the state. Peers carry the achievement, spending and staffing comparisons.

DistrictCountyMilesEnrollmentOperating spending per pupilStudents per teacherEcon. disadvantaged
BradfordDarke11491$17,20613.558.1%
CovingtonMiami12728$16,42615.440.5%
AnsoniaDarke18809$17,32714.240.7%
Hardin-HoustonShelby20628$17,14814.142.1%
Jackson CenterShelby39478$17,21316.928.5%
RidgemontHardin63445$18,26814.547.6%
Pandora-GilboaPutnam72455$17,66614.533.9%
ContinentalPutnam78478$18,40113.234.8%
EdgertonWilliams103472$16,45015.144.6%
PettisvilleFulton108435$16,75514.223.5%
Edon NorthwestWilliams110498$15,99514.240.5%
Strasburg-FranklinTuscarawas161484$17,02114.232.2%

Regional peers 12 districts

The 12 districts (city, local and exempted-village districts) within 25 miles of Franklin Monroe, straight line between district offices, whose profile on the same four factors is comparable: on average within one standard deviation. They carry enrollment, property taxes and home values, and their median sits beneath the peer median elsewhere. A district in both groups appears in both lists.

DistrictCountyMilesEnrollmentOperating spending per pupilStudents per teacherEcon. disadvantaged
NewtonMiami9600$15,52419.122.7%
Tri-County NorthPreble10672$20,05414.951.1%
BradfordDarke11491$17,20613.558.1%
CovingtonMiami12728$16,42615.440.5%
Tri-VillageDarke12781$15,00816.043.9%
Twin Valley CommunityPreble17700$18,83717.647.7%
New LebanonMontgomery17986$16,82113.159.5%
RussiaShelby18401$15,34916.48.5%
AnsoniaDarke18809$17,32714.240.7%
Hardin-HoustonShelby20628$17,14814.142.1%
Miami EastMiami211,277$14,83816.423.4%
Preble ShawneePreble251,186$18,68415.751.9%

“Ohio median” is the middle value across Ohio’s city, local and exempted-village school districts; career centers and community schools are left out.