Budget Committee
Wisconsin · Glenwood City · Saint Croix County · CESA 11

Glenwood City School District

District briefing, fall 2026: enrollment, achievement, finances and property taxes.

On the ballot · November 3, 2026

Glenwood City School District: one referendum question

Shall the School District of Glenwood City, St. Croix and Dunn Counties, Wisconsin be authorized to exceed the revenue limit specified in Section 121.91, Wisconsin Statutes, by $750,000 per year for four years, beginning with the 2026-2027 school year and ending with the 2029-2030 school year, for non-recurring purposes consisting of operational and maintenance expenses?

Source: newspaper legal notice

Enrollment
609
2025-26
Revenue-limit members
696
2025-26 funding count
Enrollment, 5 yr
−6.5%
headcount change · regional −2.4%
Cost / member
$13,246
day-to-day, 2024-25
Mill rate
7.00
statewide K-12 6.90
Home value
−6%
2025 tax roll vs. 12 nearby districts
Teachers staying
88%
2025-26

A z-score places the district's Forward result against every Wisconsin district that year: 0 is the average district, +1 one standard deviation above. Because each year stands on its own, z-scores compare across the 2023-24 rescaling, when percentages cannot. In 2024-25, Glenwood City scored −0.62 in ELA and −0.64 in math (25th and 24th percentile statewide); over the last three tested years it averaged −0.57 and −0.81.

Glenwood CityPeers (median)Average Wisconsin district (0)

ELA

+1.00+0.51+0.02−0.47−0.962015-162019-202024-25

Math

+0.72+0.26−0.20−0.66−1.122015-162019-202024-25

Expected z-score given demographics

MeasureGlenwood CityExpected: WisconsinExpected: peersGap from expected
Forward ELA, z-score2024-25−0.62−0.21lower than expected+0.14well below expected
Forward math, z-score2024-25−0.64−0.12lower than expected+0.27well below expected

The Expected section’s two benchmarks on the z scale: the model fitted to every other Wisconsin district, and the peers’ own z-scores moved to the district’s demographics, size and property wealth, then their median. Filled dot: gap from the Wisconsin expectation; ring: gap from the peer expectation.

Compare groups on the z scale

Each student group's result against the same group in every other Wisconsin district (0 = the average district's result for that group), with the Wisconsin model's expectation for the district's students in that group.

Proficiency rates (the share meeting or exceeding) follow in the Achievement section. Z-scores standardize each year's result against every comparable district that year (0 = the average district; +1 = one standard deviation above), so years on either side of a test or cut-score change can be compared. Testing was canceled in spring 2020.

Enrollment

609 students in 2025-26, −6.5% over five years while the regional peer median moved −2.4%.

Spending

$13,246 day-to-day cost per member in 2024-25, below the peer median of $14,056 and below the statewide median of $14,960. Counting construction, debt, transportation and food, total cost was $18,438.

Taxes

The school tax rate is 7.00 mills (2025-26), against a statewide K-12 median of 6.90; the 2025-26 levy is $3.7M, 28% of it referendum-approved debt.

Revenue limit

$11,686 per member under the state revenue limit, against a statewide K-12 median of $13,575; the district has never asked voters to exceed the limit.

Glenwood City enrolled 609 students in 2025-26 (the September headcount certified by DPI). Since 2014-15 its enrollment has fallen 19%; the median regional peer shrank 11% and the median Wisconsin district shrank 9%. The chart indexes each series to its 2014-15 level. Private schools inside the district's boundaries enroll 1.1% of school-age children (2014-15), against 10.0% in the median district.

Glenwood CityRegional peers (median)Wisconsin (median district)
104989185792014-152016-172018-192020-212022-232025-26

Children who live here and students who attend

Two DPI counts describe Glenwood City's size. In 2024-25, 720 children lived in the district by DPI's September membership count (full-time equivalent, so four-year-old kindergarten counts part-time; the revenue limit averages it over three years), and 636 students attended its schools. Open enrollment connects them: 137 residents attended other districts and 62 students from other districts came in. Since 2014-15, the resident count has fallen 7% while attendance has fallen 15%, as net transfers out went from 19 to 75.

YearResidentsOpen enr. outOpen enr. inAttending
2020-2169910163651
2021-2271211860632
2022-2371813457624
2023-2472312966653
2024-2572013762636
2025-26———609

Residents: children living in the district, by DPI September membership (full-time equivalent), the count the revenue limit is built from. Open enr. out / in: students open-enrolled to other districts and from them. Attending: DPI certified enrollment (September headcount). Open enrollment: DPI open enrollment annual reports, transfers rather than applications. Residents minus transfers out plus transfers in comes close to attendance; the remaining gap is mostly four-year-old kindergarten, which membership counts part-time. A dash means DPI has not yet published that count.

The entering class

Glenwood City enrolled 45 kindergartners on average over the last three years, −1% against the three years ending 2016-17, where the median regional peer moved −19% and the median Wisconsin district −12%. Over the same span its K–12 count moved −14% and the median regional peer −8%.

Where a falling enrollment line comes from matters more than its slope. Following each class from one grade to the next, Glenwood City loses students as its cohorts move up — 0.987 per student at 4 of 12 grade steps, against 1.005 for its regional peers. Cohorts shrink as they move up, so this district is losing students it already has, not only enrolling fewer.

YearKindergarten
2020-2137
2021-2251
2022-2335
2023-2439
2024-2552
2025-2643

DPI certified enrollment by grade level, the third-Friday-of-September count. Kindergarten is five-year-old kindergarten; four-year-old kindergarten is a separate program and is excluded. Three-year averages at each end, because a single district's kindergarten is a few hundred children and one year swings several percent on noise. Progression is students in grade g+1 the next year per student in grade g, averaged over 2014-2025; above 1.00 the cohort gained students. Regional figures cover the 10 regional peers with grade-level data.

Students, 2025-26

Student group2025-262020-21Median WI district
Students with disabilities19.9%16.3%16.0%
English learners1.0%1.2%2.4%
Economically disadvantaged38.4%40.2%35.6%
White90.3%90.9%85.3%
Hispanic4.3%3.8%6.8%
Two or More2.6%2.8%3.9%
Asian2.0%1.7%0.9%
Black0.7%0.8%1.0%
Amer Indian0.2%—0.4%

Community (ACS 2024)

MeasureGlenwood CityMedian WI district
Median household income$83,333$77,317
Poverty rate7.0%8.3%
Adults with a bachelor's degree or more19.6%25.4%
Households with children26.8%25.9%
Residents 65 and older20.0%20.5%
Median home value (2025 tax roll)$213,700$263,500

Home values against nearby districts

On the 2025 tax roll the median home in Glenwood City was worth $213,700, 6% below the median of the 12 districts within 25 miles ($227,400). That ranks 10th of 13 in the area and at the 32nd percentile of Wisconsin districts (state median $263,500).

2025 tax rollGlenwood CityNearby medianDifferenceWisconsin median
Median home value$213,700$227,400−6%$263,500
Middle half of homes$153,600–$307,800

Wisconsin Statewide Parcel Map (State Cartographer's Office), 2025 tax roll: the median estimated fair market value (assessed value over the municipality's assessment ratio) of parcels classed residential only with a building on them, so vacant lots, apartment buildings of four or more units and homes on parcels that also carry farm, forest or undeveloped land are left out. Unlike the Census figure, the roll includes seasonal homes. Nearby districts are those whose NCES office address lies within 25 miles of Glenwood City's: Saint Croix Central (15 mi, $359,750); New Richmond (19 mi, $352,400); Turtle Lake (24 mi, $295,550); Baldwin-Woodville Area (12 mi, $292,400); Menomonie Area (15 mi, $270,600); Colfax (21 mi, $230,300); Clear Lake (14 mi, $224,500); Spring Valley (16 mi, $223,800); Clayton (19 mi, $221,950); Boyceville Community (6 mi, $199,200); Elmwood (19 mi, $188,700); Prairie Farm Public (15 mi, $177,000).

Enrollment and the funding count

Wisconsin's revenue limit, which caps what a district may raise from general state aid and the property tax combined, is set per member using a three-year rolling average of membership: each September's full-time-equivalent count plus 40% of summer-school FTE. Glenwood City's revenue-limit membership for 2025-26 is 696.

School yearEnrolled studentsRevenue-limit membershipPer enrolled student
2020-216996920.99
2021-227126830.96
2022-237186820.95
2023-247236920.96
2024-257206970.97
2025-26—696—

DPI revenue limit worksheets (three-year average membership) and DPI September membership. Years without a membership count show a dash.

In spring 2025, 45% of Glenwood City students met or exceeded Forward standards in ELA and 46% in math, against 54% and 57% in the median Wisconsin district.

Z-scores, their trend and the expected values open this report (Achievement on the z scale); this section reports proficiency rates and the other outcomes.

Attendance, ACT and discipline

MeasureGlenwood CityPeersWisconsin medianYear
Attendance rate95.0%94.5%94.3%2024-25
Chronic absenteeism8.3%10.0%10.9%2024-25
ACT composite (grade 11)20.118.919.22024-25
Suspensions and expulsions per 1,00033.030.133.02024-25

DPI WISEdash files. Chronic absenteeism = share of students missing 10% or more of enrolled days.

Glenwood City's day-to-day cost per member was $13,246 in 2024-25, against $14,056 for the median peer and $14,960 for the median Wisconsin district. This is DPI's current educational cost: instruction and instructional support, without construction, debt service, transportation or food service, which rise and fall with building projects rather than with what a year of school costs. Counting all of those, DPI's total district cost per member was $18,438, against $17,352 for the median peer and $18,324 statewide. Local property tax paid for 29% of revenue, against 38% statewide.

Glenwood CityPeers (median)Wisconsin (median district)
$15,689$13,806$11,924$10,041$8,1582006-072010-112014-152018-192024-25

The revenue limit allows $11,686 per member for 2025-26, below the statewide K-12 median of $13,575 and below the peer median of $12,293. The limit counts general state aid and the property tax together, so state aid changes move the levy rather than total revenue. It has never asked voters to exceed the limit.

Glenwood CityPeers (median)Wisconsin (median district)
$14,207$12,575$10,944$9,312$7,6802005-062009-102013-142017-182021-222025-26

Total district cost per member and revenue shares: DPI comparative cost data. Revenue limit: DPI revenue limit worksheets; statewide comparison is K-12 districts only.

The district's 2025-26 levy is $3.7M, at a rate of 7.00 mills per $1,000 of equalized value (statewide K-12 median 6.90). 28% of the levy repays referendum-approved debt (Fund 39).

Levy yearTotal levyGeneral (10)Ref. debt (39)Mill rate
2020-21$2.8M$1.7M$0.7M9.49
2021-22$2.6M$1.4M$0.7M8.01
2022-23$2.6M$1.2M$0.7M6.91
2023-24$3.5M$2.2M$0.7M8.12
2024-25$3.5M$2.5M$0.7M7.43
2025-26$3.7M$2.3M$1.0M7.00
Glenwood CityRegional peers (median)Wisconsin (median district)
12.1510.699.237.766.302006-072010-112014-152018-192025-26

The median residential property-tax bill inside the district, all governments, was $2,259 in 2025 (statewide median $2,766). The median home on the 2025 tax roll is worth $213,700; the school portion of its bill is about $1,500.

Property tax on the median home, by taxing authority, payable 2026

A home at Glenwood City's median value, about $214,000 at the current assessment, owes roughly $2,530 in property tax for taxes payable 2026. The school district's part is $1,500 (53% before credits); the rest goes to the county, the city, village or town, the technical college district and special districts such as sanitary and lake districts, less the state's school levy tax credit. That bill is $740 less than the bill on the median regional peer's median home.

Taxing authorityGlenwood CityRegional peers (median)
School district$1,500 53%$1,660 48%
Technical college$60 2%$110 3%
County$620 22%$830 24%
City, village or town$640 23%$770 22%
Special districts$0 0%$100 3%
State school levy tax credit−$280−$320
Total$2,530$3,270
Median home value$214,000$250,000

Each column is the tax on that district's own median home. Peer columns show the median across the group's districts, figure by figure, so their rows need not add to the total. The percentage is each authority's share of the bill before credits.

The same $214,000 home at each group's tax rates

Holding the house constant separates tax rates from home values. Taxed at Glenwood City's rates the home owes $2,530; at the median regional peer's rates it would owe $2,740.

Taxing authorityGlenwood CityRegional peers (median)
School district$1,500 53%$1,510 51%
Technical college$60 2%$90 3%
County$620 22%$650 22%
City, village or town$640 23%$650 22%
Special districts$0 0%$80 3%
State school levy tax credit−$280−$290
Total$2,530$2,740
Tax as a share of home value1.19%1.28%

Wisconsin Department of Revenue, Town, Village and City Taxes, 2025 levies (taxes payable 2026): each taxing body's levy over the full value it is spread on. The school rate is the district's own levy over its equalized value; county, municipal, technical college and special-district rates are averages over the towns, villages and cities the district covers, weighted by its value in each, so a home in any one of them pays somewhat more or less. The school levy tax credit is the state-paid credit DOR spreads by municipality; the lottery and gaming credit and first dollar credit, applied per parcel, are not included. Median home value: the median of the 913 residential parcels with a home on them on the 2025 tax roll (January 1, 2025), at the estimated fair market value the roll reports (assessed value over the municipality's assessment ratio); parcels that also carry farm, forest or undeveloped land are left out. Wisconsin Statewide Parcel Map, State Cartographer's Office. The parcel-based median bill above runs lower because it covers every residential parcel, including vacant lots, and is net of the per-parcel credits.

Levy by fund and equalized value: DPI and Department of Revenue. Typical bill: parcel-level residential bills inside the district boundary; school portion applies the school tax rate to the tax-roll median home value and is an estimate.

Voters have decided 6 referendum questions since 1996 and approved 4. All were capital questions; the district has never asked voters to exceed the limit.

ElectionTypePurposeAmountYesResult
Apr 2015CapitalIssue Debt: For the purpose of paying the cost of improved air quality and energy effic...$4.5M65.8%Passed
Apr 2015CapitalIssue Debt: Purpose of paying the cost of improvements to the school district's buildin...$4.7M79.5%Passed
Apr 2011Capitalcost of improvements to school district buildings, facilities and grounds including hea...$6.0M48.3%Failed
May 2000Capitalconstruct/equip elementary classroom addition$1.1M47.5%Failed
May 2000Capitalbuilding improvements, maintenance, repair, remodeling, equip acquisitions$2.0M62.0%Passed
Oct 1996CapitalRemodeling and Renovation$2.0M64.5%Passed

DPI referenda file, 1993 onward.

1 of the 12 peers has a question before voters on November 3, 2026: Cashton (non-recurring $1.4M). Glenwood City also has a question on that ballot. At the most recent election, April 2025, 2 questions among Glenwood City and its peers went to voters and 2 passed.

Since 2016 the peers have passed 19 of 26 (73%) of their questions: 6 of 10 (60%) of revenue-limit (operating) questions and 13 of 16 (81%) of debt questions. Glenwood City's record over the same years is none. In 2026-27, 4 of these 13 districts have voter approval to exceed the revenue limit.

On the ballot now

DistrictVote dateTypeAmountPer yearSchool years
CashtonNov 3, 2026Non-recurring$1.4M$450K2027-28 to 2029-30
Glenwood CityNov 3, 2026Non-recurring$3.0M$750K2026-27 to 2029-30

Operating authority above the revenue limit in 2026-27

DistrictApprovedTypePer yearSchool yearsYes
BonduelNov 2024Non-recurring$300K2025-26 to 2030-3154.0%
BonduelNov 2024Non-recurring$450K2025-26 to 2030-3154.1%
Clear LakeApr 2022Recurring$800Kfrom 2022-2354.5%
MarionApr 2023Recurring$300Kongoing57.3%
ReedsvilleApr 2009Recurring$350Kfrom 2009-1060.9%

Track record since 2016

DistrictQuestionsPassedOperating passedDebt passedMost recent
Glenwood City000 of 00 of 0none
Bonduel643 of 51 of 1Nov 2024, passed 54%
Boyceville Community110 of 01 of 1Apr 2024, passed 63%
Cashton000 of 00 of 0none
Clear Lake111 of 10 of 0Apr 2022, passed 54%
Colfax110 of 01 of 1Nov 2016, passed 70%
Durand-Arkansaw000 of 00 of 0none
Horicon320 of 12 of 2Apr 2023, failed 42%
Marion431 of 12 of 3Nov 2024, passed 60%
Reedsville100 of 00 of 1Apr 2021, failed 35%
Rib Lake110 of 01 of 1Apr 2024, passed 56%
Spring Valley641 of 23 of 4Apr 2025, passed 51%
Wild Rose220 of 02 of 2Apr 2022, passed 55%

Every question decided since 2016

DistrictDateTypeAmountSchool yearsYesResult
Spring ValleyApr 2025Debt$9.8M50.7%Passed
Spring ValleyApr 2025Debt$3.4M51.2%Passed
BonduelNov 2024Non-recurring$1.8M2025-26 to 2030-3154.0%Passed
BonduelNov 2024Non-recurring$2.7M2025-26 to 2030-3154.1%Passed
MarionNov 2024Debt$7.4M60.2%Passed
MarionNov 2024Debt$7.6M52.1%Passed
Boyceville CommunityApr 2024Debt$18.0M62.8%Passed
Rib LakeApr 2024Debt$19.5M56.5%Passed
HoriconApr 2023Non-recurring$4.0M2023-24 to 2027-2841.9%Failed
MarionApr 2023Debt$6.9M48.9%Failed
MarionApr 2023Recurring$300Kongoing57.3%Passed
Spring ValleyApr 2023Debt$7.1M41.4%Failed
Spring ValleyApr 2023Non-recurring$1.5M2023-24 to 2025-2649.7%Failed
Clear LakeApr 2022Recurring$800Kfrom 2022-2354.5%Passed
Wild RoseApr 2022Debt$15.6M55.5%Passed
Wild RoseApr 2022Debt$2.3M60.0%Passed
BonduelApr 2021Debt$12.5M57.6%Passed
ReedsvilleApr 2021Debt$11.5M35.5%Failed
Spring ValleyApr 2019Debt$22.8M57.8%Passed
BonduelNov 2018Non-recurring$900K2019-20 to 2024-2560.9%Passed
HoriconApr 2018Debt$22.9M61.2%Passed
HoriconApr 2018Debt$3.6M62.6%Passed
BonduelAug 2017Non-recurring$2.7M2017-18 to 2019-2045.9%Failed
BonduelApr 2017Non-recurring$3.0M2017-18 to 2019-2046.0%Failed
ColfaxNov 2016Debt$7.2M70.1%Passed
Spring ValleyApr 2016Non-recurring$3.2M2016-17 to 2019-2061.5%Passed

Wisconsin DPI School District Referenda Report, as of October 27, 2026. Non-recurring and recurring questions ask to exceed the revenue limit (operating money); debt questions authorize borrowing for buildings. School years are the years an operating authority covers; a recurring authority is permanent. Amounts are the totals on the ballot; yes is the share of votes cast on the question. Comparison districts are the peers listed under Comparison districts.

88% of Glenwood City's teachers stayed in the district into 2025-26, against 90% for the median peer and 91% statewide; 0% left Wisconsin public schools. Average teacher salary was $56,091, against $58,637 for the median peer and $61,273 statewide.

Glenwood CityPeers (median)Wisconsin (median district)
103%95%86%77%69%2016-172018-192020-212022-232024-25

Staff by role, 2016-17 to 2025-26

Role2016-172025-26ChangePeers
Administrators46+50%+10%
Teachers4849+2%+6%
Aides/Paraprofessionals1315+15%+37%
Pupil Services440%+17%
Other3748+30%+5%

DPI All Staff files: distinct people (headcount) by role in each year. Peers: the median change across the peers.

DPI All Staff files, person-level, linked year to year.

Wherever this briefing sets Glenwood City beside other districts, it uses the groups below. A group figure is the middle value across its members, each counted equally, so one large member cannot dominate it.

Peers 12 districts

The 12 Wisconsin districts of the same type most like Glenwood City on four equally weighted factors: total enrollment (compared as a ratio, so half as large counts as near as twice as large), day-to-day cost per member, students per staff member (full-time equivalent) and the share of economically disadvantaged students, each difference scaled by how much the factor varies across districts, and none more than two standard deviations away on any one. The group starts with nearby districts that match closely (within half a standard deviation on average) and fills the rest from anywhere in the state. Glenwood City: 609 students, $13,246 day-to-day cost, 6.3 students per staff member, 38.4% economically disadvantaged. Peers carry the achievement, spending and staffing comparisons.

DistrictCountyMilesEnrollmentDay-to-day costStudents per staffEcon. disadvantaged
Boyceville CommunityDunn9672$13,8846.642.6%
Clear LakePolk11519$15,1796.134.7%
Spring ValleyPierce16652$13,1546.830.1%
ColfaxDunn22684$13,5696.741.4%
Durand-ArkansawPepin34972$13,1276.936.9%
Rib LakeTaylor95497$13,2426.740.8%
CashtonMonroe114581$14,9316.339.8%
Wild RoseWaushara161564$14,2826.345.0%
MarionWaupaca163472$14,2935.938.1%
BonduelShawano185783$14,6306.435.7%
HoriconDodge207768$13,7607.038.7%
ReedsvilleManitowoc219581$14,2276.836.1%

Regional peers 10 districts

The 10 districts of the same type within 25 miles of Glenwood City, straight line between district offices, whose profile on the same four factors is comparable: on average within one standard deviation of Glenwood City’s. They carry enrollment, property taxes and home sales, and their median sits beneath the peer median elsewhere. Districts in both groups appear in both lists.

DistrictCountyMilesEnrollmentDay-to-day costStudents per staffEcon. disadvantaged
Boyceville CommunityDunn9672$13,8846.642.6%
Baldwin-Woodville AreaSaint Croix101,651$12,7437.625.5%
Clear LakePolk11519$15,1796.134.7%
New RichmondSaint Croix153,503$13,2417.927.2%
Spring ValleyPierce16652$13,1546.830.1%
Menomonie AreaDunn193,200$11,8698.239.2%
AmeryPolk201,211$16,2225.238.6%
ElmwoodPierce22322$16,6095.731.7%
ColfaxDunn22684$13,5696.741.4%
SomersetSaint Croix241,427$12,8468.521.0%

“Wisconsin median” is the middle value across Wisconsin districts; property-tax and revenue-limit comparisons use K-12 districts only, because elementary and union high school districts overlap the same territory.