A z-score places the district's Forward result against every Wisconsin district that year: 0 is the average district, +1 one standard deviation above. Because each year stands on its own, z-scores compare across the 2023-24 rescaling, when percentages cannot. In 2024-25, Delavan-Darien scored −1.14 in ELA and −1.35 in math (11th and 10th percentile statewide); over the last three tested years it averaged −1.12 and −1.15.
ELA
Math
Expected z-score given demographics
| Measure | Delavan-Darien | Expected: Wisconsin | Expected: peers | Gap from expected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forward ELA, z-score2024-25 | −1.14 | −0.71lower than expected | −0.70lower than expected | |
| Forward math, z-score2024-25 | −1.35 | −0.74lower than expected | −0.83lower than expected |
The Expected section’s two benchmarks on the z scale: the model fitted to every other Wisconsin district, and the peers’ own z-scores moved to the district’s demographics, size and property wealth, then their median. Filled dot: gap from the Wisconsin expectation; ring: gap from the peer expectation.
Compare groups on the z scale
Each student group's result against the same group in every other Wisconsin district (0 = the average district's result for that group), with the Wisconsin model's expectation for the district's students in that group.
Proficiency rates (the share meeting or exceeding) follow in the Achievement section. Z-scores standardize each year's result against every comparable district that year (0 = the average district; +1 = one standard deviation above), so years on either side of a test or cut-score change can be compared. Testing was canceled in spring 2020.
1,693 students in 2025-26, −13.0% over five years while the regional peer median moved −6.1%.
$14,767 day-to-day cost per member in 2024-25, below the peer median of $14,995 and below the statewide median of $14,960. Counting construction, debt, transportation and food, total cost was $16,534.
The school tax rate is 6.19 mills (2025-26), against a statewide K-12 median of 6.90; the 2025-26 levy is $20.4M, 1% of it referendum-approved debt.
$14,451 per member under the state revenue limit, against a statewide K-12 median of $13,575; voters have decided 7 operating questions, passing 3, most recently Nov 2022 (non-recurring, passed).
Delavan-Darien enrolled 1,693 students in 2025-26 (the September headcount certified by DPI). Since 2014-15 its enrollment has fallen 29%; the median regional peer shrank 12% and the median Wisconsin district shrank 9%. The chart indexes each series to its 2014-15 level. Private schools inside the district's boundaries enroll 11.3% of school-age children (2024-25), against 9.7% in the median district.
Children who live here and students who attend
Two DPI counts describe Delavan-Darien's size. In 2024-25, 2,385 children lived in the district by DPI's September membership count (full-time equivalent, so four-year-old kindergarten counts part-time; the revenue limit averages it over three years), and 1,674 students attended its schools. Open enrollment connects them: 775 residents attended other districts and 97 students from other districts came in. Since 2014-15, the resident count has fallen 13% while attendance has fallen 30%, as net transfers out went from 455 to 678.
| Year | Residents | Open enr. out | Open enr. in | Attending |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-21 | 2,526 | 740 | 94 | 1,946 |
| 2021-22 | 2,515 | 740 | 85 | 1,877 |
| 2022-23 | 2,491 | 746 | 83 | 1,817 |
| 2023-24 | 2,424 | 767 | 92 | 1,747 |
| 2024-25 | 2,385 | 775 | 97 | 1,674 |
| 2025-26 | — | — | — | 1,693 |
Residents: children living in the district, by DPI September membership (full-time equivalent), the count the revenue limit is built from. Open enr. out / in: students open-enrolled to other districts and from them. Attending: DPI certified enrollment (September headcount). Open enrollment: DPI open enrollment annual reports, transfers rather than applications. Residents minus transfers out plus transfers in comes close to attendance; the remaining gap is mostly four-year-old kindergarten, which membership counts part-time. A dash means DPI has not yet published that count.
The entering class
Delavan-Darien enrolled 88 kindergartners on average over the last three years, −37% against the three years ending 2016-17, where the median regional peer moved −18% and the median Wisconsin district −12%. Over the same span its K–12 count moved −26% and the median regional peer −10%.
Where a falling enrollment line comes from matters more than its slope. Following each class from one grade to the next, Delavan-Darien gains students as its cohorts move up — 1.006 per student at 5 of 12 grade steps, against 1.010 for its regional peers. Children already enrolled here are not leaving as they get older; the decline arrives at the front door, in the size of each entering class.
| Year | Kindergarten |
|---|---|
| 2020-21 | 133 |
| 2021-22 | 115 |
| 2022-23 | 115 |
| 2023-24 | 96 |
| 2024-25 | 81 |
| 2025-26 | 87 |
DPI certified enrollment by grade level, the third-Friday-of-September count. Kindergarten is five-year-old kindergarten; four-year-old kindergarten is a separate program and is excluded. Three-year averages at each end, because a single district's kindergarten is a few hundred children and one year swings several percent on noise. Progression is students in grade g+1 the next year per student in grade g, averaged over 2014-2025; above 1.00 the cohort gained students. Regional figures cover the 7 regional peers with grade-level data.
Students, 2025-26
| Student group | 2025-26 | 2020-21 | Median WI district |
|---|---|---|---|
| Students with disabilities | 14.2% | 15.0% | 16.0% |
| English learners | 17.2% | 19.7% | 2.4% |
| Economically disadvantaged | 58.1% | 67.1% | 35.6% |
| Hispanic | 52.2% | 49.2% | 6.8% |
| White | 42.6% | 45.8% | 85.3% |
| Two or More | 2.7% | 2.2% | 3.9% |
| Black | 1.5% | 1.4% | 1.0% |
| Asian | 0.7% | 0.9% | 0.9% |
| Amer Indian | 0.2% | 0.4% | 0.4% |
Community (ACS 2024)
| Measure | Delavan-Darien | Median WI district |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $71,976 | $77,317 |
| Poverty rate | 9.0% | 8.3% |
| Adults with a bachelor's degree or more | 24.3% | 25.4% |
| Households with children | 23.2% | 25.9% |
| Residents 65 and older | 22.1% | 20.5% |
| Median home value (2025 tax roll) | $287,900 | $263,500 |
Home values against nearby districts
On the 2025 tax roll the median home in Delavan-Darien was worth $287,900, 18% below the median of the 28 districts within 25 miles ($349,250). That ranks 23rd of 29 in the area and at the 60th percentile of Wisconsin districts (state median $263,500).
| 2025 tax roll | Delavan-Darien | Nearby median | Difference | Wisconsin median |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value | $287,900 | $349,250 | −18% | $263,500 |
| Middle half of homes | $214,800–$391,900 |
Wisconsin Statewide Parcel Map (State Cartographer's Office), 2025 tax roll: the median estimated fair market value (assessed value over the municipality's assessment ratio) of parcels classed residential only with a building on them, so vacant lots, apartment buildings of four or more units and homes on parcels that also carry farm, forest or undeveloped land are left out. Unlike the Census figure, the roll includes seasonal homes. Nearby districts are those whose NCES office address lies within 25 miles of Delavan-Darien's: Linn J6 (10 mi, $824,900); Geneva J4 (9 mi, $638,000); Fontana J8 (7 mi, $606,950); Big Foot UHS (8 mi, $478,400); Mukwonago (24 mi, $462,150); Linn J4 (11 mi, $446,800); Williams Bay (6 mi, $439,000); East Troy Community (17 mi, $413,400); Waterford UHS (24 mi, $391,000); Palmyra-Eagle Area (17 mi, $390,500); Waterford Graded J1 (24 mi, $387,800); Randall J1 (21 mi, $372,100); Wheatland J1 (21 mi, $358,250); Milton (18 mi, $351,300); Elkhorn Area (7 mi, $347,200); Walworth J1 (7 mi, $340,500); Lake Geneva-Genoa City UHS (13 mi, $335,700); Lake Geneva J1 (13 mi, $332,800); Twin Lakes #4 (22 mi, $326,150); Burlington Area (20 mi, $319,650); Whitewater Unified (15 mi, $301,100); Genoa City J2 (19 mi, $289,650); Beloit Turner (19 mi, $284,200); Fort Atkinson (22 mi, $279,700); Clinton Community (11 mi, $277,150); Janesville (19 mi, $240,150); Sharon J11 (9 mi, $202,400); Beloit (21 mi, $153,000).
Enrollment and the funding count
Wisconsin's revenue limit, which caps what a district may raise from general state aid and the property tax combined, is set per member using a three-year rolling average of membership: each September's full-time-equivalent count plus 40% of summer-school FTE. Delavan-Darien's revenue-limit membership for 2025-26 is 2,258.
| School year | Enrolled students | Revenue-limit membership | Per enrolled student |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-21 | 2,526 | 2,477 | 0.98 |
| 2021-22 | 2,515 | 2,455 | 0.98 |
| 2022-23 | 2,491 | 2,430 | 0.98 |
| 2023-24 | 2,424 | 2,378 | 0.98 |
| 2024-25 | 2,385 | 2,317 | 0.97 |
| 2025-26 | — | 2,258 | — |
DPI revenue limit worksheets (three-year average membership) and DPI September membership. Years without a membership count show a dash.
In spring 2025, 39% of Delavan-Darien students met or exceeded Forward standards in ELA and 36% in math, against 54% and 57% in the median Wisconsin district.
Z-scores, their trend and the expected values open this report (Achievement on the z scale); this section reports proficiency rates and the other outcomes.
Attendance, ACT and discipline
| Measure | Delavan-Darien | Peers | Wisconsin median | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Attendance rate | 93.7% | 93.1% | 94.3% | 2024-25 |
| Chronic absenteeism | 13.1% | 17.3% | 10.9% | 2024-25 |
| ACT composite (grade 11) | 16.7 | 18.1 | 19.2 | 2024-25 |
| Suspensions and expulsions per 1,000 | 132.0 | 114.6 | 33.0 | 2024-25 |
DPI WISEdash files. Chronic absenteeism = share of students missing 10% or more of enrolled days.
Delavan-Darien's day-to-day cost per member was $14,767 in 2024-25, against $14,995 for the median peer and $14,960 for the median Wisconsin district. This is DPI's current educational cost: instruction and instructional support, without construction, debt service, transportation or food service, which rise and fall with building projects rather than with what a year of school costs. Counting all of those, DPI's total district cost per member was $16,534, against $18,336 for the median peer and $18,324 statewide. Local property tax paid for 46% of revenue, against 38% statewide.
The revenue limit allows $14,451 per member for 2025-26, above the statewide K-12 median of $13,575 and above the peer median of $13,633. The limit counts general state aid and the property tax together, so state aid changes move the levy rather than total revenue. Voters have decided 7 operating questions, passing 3, most recently Nov 2022 (non-recurring, passed).
Total district cost per member and revenue shares: DPI comparative cost data. Revenue limit: DPI revenue limit worksheets; statewide comparison is K-12 districts only.
The district's 2025-26 levy is $20.4M, at a rate of 6.19 mills per $1,000 of equalized value (statewide K-12 median 6.90). 1% of the levy repays referendum-approved debt (Fund 39).
| Levy year | Total levy | General (10) | Ref. debt (39) | Mill rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-21 | $17.7M | $16.1M | $0.3M | 8.80 |
| 2021-22 | $16.3M | $14.6M | $0.4M | 7.63 |
| 2022-23 | $16.9M | $14.2M | $1.4M | 6.81 |
| 2023-24 | $18.1M | $16.7M | $0.2M | 6.35 |
| 2024-25 | $18.8M | $17.3M | $0.2M | 6.08 |
| 2025-26 | $20.4M | $18.9M | $0.2M | 6.19 |
The median residential property-tax bill inside the district, all governments, was $3,380 in 2025 (statewide median $2,766). The median home on the 2025 tax roll is worth $287,900; the school portion of its bill is about $1,780.
Property tax on the median home, by taxing authority, payable 2026
A home at Delavan-Darien's median value, about $288,000 at the current assessment, owes roughly $3,780 in property tax for taxes payable 2026. The school district's part is $1,780 (43% before credits); the rest goes to the county, the city, village or town, the technical college district and special districts such as sanitary and lake districts, less the state's school levy tax credit. That bill is $250 less than the bill on the median regional peer's median home.
| Taxing authority | Delavan-Darien | Regional peers (median) |
|---|---|---|
| School district | $1,780 43% | $2,300 51% |
| Technical college | $150 4% | $170 4% |
| County | $660 16% | $820 18% |
| City, village or town | $1,160 28% | $1,120 25% |
| Special districts | $390 9% | $60 1% |
| State school levy tax credit | −$350 | −$460 |
| Total | $3,780 | $4,030 |
| Median home value | $288,000 | $280,000 |
Each column is the tax on that district's own median home. Peer columns show the median across the group's districts, figure by figure, so their rows need not add to the total. The percentage is each authority's share of the bill before credits.
The same $288,000 home at each group's tax rates
Holding the house constant separates tax rates from home values. Taxed at Delavan-Darien's rates the home owes $3,780; at the median regional peer's rates it would owe $4,150.
| Taxing authority | Delavan-Darien | Regional peers (median) |
|---|---|---|
| School district | $1,780 43% | $2,220 47% |
| Technical college | $150 4% | $200 4% |
| County | $660 16% | $1,100 23% |
| City, village or town | $1,160 28% | $1,160 24% |
| Special districts | $390 9% | $50 1% |
| State school levy tax credit | −$350 | −$420 |
| Total | $3,780 | $4,150 |
| Tax as a share of home value | 1.31% | 1.44% |
Wisconsin Department of Revenue, Town, Village and City Taxes, 2025 levies (taxes payable 2026): each taxing body's levy over the full value it is spread on. The school rate is the district's own levy over its equalized value; county, municipal, technical college and special-district rates are averages over the towns, villages and cities the district covers, weighted by its value in each, so a home in any one of them pays somewhat more or less. The school levy tax credit is the state-paid credit DOR spreads by municipality; the lottery and gaming credit and first dollar credit, applied per parcel, are not included. Median home value: the median of the 6,521 residential parcels with a home on them on the 2025 tax roll (January 1, 2025), at the estimated fair market value the roll reports (assessed value over the municipality's assessment ratio); parcels that also carry farm, forest or undeveloped land are left out. Wisconsin Statewide Parcel Map, State Cartographer's Office. The parcel-based median bill above runs lower because it covers every residential parcel, including vacant lots, and is net of the per-parcel credits.
Levy by fund and equalized value: DPI and Department of Revenue. Typical bill: parcel-level residential bills inside the district boundary; school portion applies the school tax rate to the tax-roll median home value and is an estimate.
Voters have decided 11 referendum questions since 1997 and approved 6.
| Election | Type | Purpose | Amount | Yes | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 2022 | Operating | 4 Year Non-Recurring Operational Referendum to exceed revenue cap by $3,800,000 beginni... | $15.2M | 50.8% | Passed |
| Nov 2020 | Capital | Issue debt not to exceed $6,500,000 for athletic facility upgrades and related site imp... | $6.5M | 59.2% | Passed |
| Nov 2018 | Operating | 4 Year Non-Recurring Operational Referendum to exceed revenue cap by $2,800,000 beginni... | $11.2M | 56.5% | Passed |
| Apr 2018 | Operating | Question #1: Improvements to Borg Stadium, installation of a dual turf field for soccer... | $1.5M | 42.4% | Failed |
| Apr 2018 | Operating | Question #1: Exceed the revenue limit by $3,000,000 beginning in 2018-19 for recurring ... | $3.0M | 42.4% | Failed |
| Feb 2015 | Operating | to exceed the revenue limit to support the educational programs and services of the dis... | $2.5M | 52.0% | Passed |
| Nov 2014 | Operating | to exceed the revenue limit to support the educational programs and services of the dis... | $3.8M | 47.6% | Failed |
| Apr 2014 | Operating | Exceed the Revenue Limit for operations | $2.1M | 40.2% | Failed |
| Nov 2006 | Capital | Paying the cost of upgrading the Darien Elementary, Wileman Elementary and Delavan-Dari... | $1.9M | 62.2% | Passed |
| Nov 2005 | Capital | Not recorded | $14.8M | 39.2% | Failed |
| Apr 1997 | Capital | additions & remodel ms & hs | $14.0M | 56.9% | Passed |
DPI referenda file, 1993 onward.
5 of the 12 peers have a question before voters on November 3, 2026: Black River Falls (non-recurring $4.0M); Brown Deer (debt $35.0M and non-recurring $14.0M); Ladysmith (non-recurring $4.8M); Whitewater Unified (non-recurring $22.0M); Wisconsin Dells (recurring $1.8M). Delavan-Darien also has a question on that ballot. At the most recent election, April 2026, 2 questions among Delavan-Darien and its peers went to voters and 1 passed.
Since 2016 the peers have passed 23 of 35 (66%) of their questions: 11 of 18 (61%) of revenue-limit (operating) questions and 12 of 17 (71%) of debt questions. Delavan-Darien's record over the same years is 3 of 5 (60%). In 2026-27, 9 of these 13 districts have voter approval to exceed the revenue limit.
On the ballot now
| District | Vote date | Type | Amount | Per year | School years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black River Falls | Nov 3, 2026 | Non-recurring | $4.0M | $1.0M | 2026-27 to 2029-30 |
| Brown Deer | Nov 3, 2026 | Debt | $35.0M | ||
| Brown Deer | Nov 3, 2026 | Non-recurring | $14.0M | $2.8M | 2026-27 to 2030-31 |
| Delavan-Darien | Nov 3, 2026 | Non-recurring | $22.0M | $5.5M | 2027-28 to 2030-31 |
| Ladysmith | Nov 3, 2026 | Non-recurring | $4.8M | $950K | 2027-28 to 2031-32 |
| Whitewater Unified | Nov 3, 2026 | Non-recurring | $22.0M | $5.5M | 2027-28 to 2030-31 |
| Wisconsin Dells | Nov 3, 2026 | Recurring | $1.8M | ongoing |
Operating authority above the revenue limit in 2026-27
| District | Approved | Type | Per year | School years | Yes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ashland | Apr 2025 | Non-recurring | $2.0M | 2025-26 to 2029-30 | 52.8% |
| Cudahy | Nov 2024 | Non-recurring | $5.2M | 2025-26 to 2026-27 | 59.7% |
| Delavan-Darien | Nov 2022 | Non-recurring | 2023-24 to 2026-27 | 50.8% | |
| Ladysmith | Apr 2022 | Non-recurring | $600K | 2022-23 to 2026-27 | 59.9% |
| Ladysmith | Feb 2001 | Recurring | $350K | ongoing | 50.9% |
| Mauston | Feb 2025 | Non-recurring | $1.8M | 2025-26 to 2028-29 | 66.4% |
| Mauston | Apr 2000 | Recurring | $700K | ongoing | 51.1% |
| Menasha Joint | Apr 2026 | Non-recurring | $6.0M | 2026-27 to 2031-32 | 52.5% |
| Menasha Joint | Apr 2001 | Recurring | $600K | ongoing | 55.7% |
| Menasha Joint | Apr 2000 | Recurring | $104K | ongoing | 72.5% |
| South Milwaukee | Apr 2024 | Non-recurring | $2.0M | 2024-25 to 2028-29 | 57.5% |
| South Milwaukee | Nov 2018 | Recurring | $875K | from 2019-20 | 57.7% |
| Whitewater Unified | Nov 2022 | Non-recurring | $4.4M | 2023-24 to 2026-27 | 56.2% |
| Whitewater Unified | Apr 1999 | Recurring | $200K | ongoing | 52.3% |
| Wisconsin Dells | Apr 2007 | Recurring | $196K | from 2007-08 | 58.9% |
Track record since 2016
| District | Questions | Passed | Operating passed | Debt passed | Most recent |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Delavan-Darien | 5 | 3 | 2 of 4 | 1 of 1 | Nov 2022, passed 51% |
| Ashland | 3 | 2 | 1 of 2 | 1 of 1 | Apr 2025, passed 53% |
| Berlin Area | 3 | 0 | 0 of 2 | 0 of 1 | Nov 2024, failed 47% |
| Black River Falls | 1 | 1 | 0 of 0 | 1 of 1 | Nov 2020, passed 63% |
| Brown Deer | 1 | 1 | 0 of 0 | 1 of 1 | Apr 2018, passed 63% |
| Cudahy | 4 | 4 | 2 of 2 | 2 of 2 | Nov 2024, passed 63% |
| Ladysmith | 2 | 2 | 1 of 1 | 1 of 1 | Apr 2022, passed 59% |
| Mauston | 4 | 2 | 1 of 3 | 1 of 1 | Feb 2025, passed 66% |
| Menasha Joint | 2 | 2 | 1 of 1 | 1 of 1 | Apr 2026, passed 53% |
| South Milwaukee | 2 | 2 | 2 of 2 | 0 of 0 | Apr 2024, passed 58% |
| Wautoma Area | 4 | 0 | 0 of 0 | 0 of 4 | Apr 2025, failed 47% |
| Whitewater Unified | 4 | 4 | 2 of 2 | 2 of 2 | Apr 2025, passed 52% |
| Wisconsin Dells | 5 | 3 | 1 of 3 | 2 of 2 | Apr 2026, failed 46% |
Every question decided since 2016
| District | Date | Type | Amount | School years | Yes | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Menasha Joint | Apr 2026 | Non-recurring | $36.0M | 2026-27 to 2031-32 | 52.5% | Passed |
| Wisconsin Dells | Apr 2026 | Non-recurring | $7.2M | 2026-27 to 2028-29 | 46.3% | Failed |
| Ashland | Apr 2025 | Non-recurring | $10.0M | 2025-26 to 2029-30 | 52.8% | Passed |
| Wautoma Area | Apr 2025 | Debt | $16.4M | 47.3% | Failed | |
| Wautoma Area | Apr 2025 | Debt | $19.4M | 42.1% | Failed | |
| Whitewater Unified | Apr 2025 | Debt | $30.0M | 52.1% | Passed | |
| Mauston | Feb 2025 | Non-recurring | $7.0M | 2025-26 to 2028-29 | 66.4% | Passed |
| Ashland | Nov 2024 | Non-recurring | $10.0M | 2025-26 to 2029-30 | 49.4% | Failed |
| Berlin Area | Nov 2024 | Non-recurring | $7.1M | 2025-26 to 2028-29 | 46.5% | Failed |
| Cudahy | Nov 2024 | Debt | $12.0M | 62.9% | Passed | |
| Cudahy | Nov 2024 | Non-recurring | $10.4M | 2025-26 to 2026-27 | 59.7% | Passed |
| Mauston | Nov 2024 | Non-recurring | $7.0M | 2024-25 to 2027-28 | 49.5% | Failed |
| Wautoma Area | Nov 2024 | Debt | $39.8M | 48.6% | Failed | |
| Wisconsin Dells | Nov 2024 | Debt | $4.5M | 56.4% | Passed | |
| Mauston | Apr 2024 | Non-recurring | $9.0M | 2023-24 to 2026-27 | 38.3% | Failed |
| South Milwaukee | Apr 2024 | Non-recurring | $10.0M | 2024-25 to 2028-29 | 57.5% | Passed |
| Berlin Area | Apr 2023 | Non-recurring | $12.5M | 2023-24 to 2027-28 | 43.8% | Failed |
| Berlin Area | Apr 2023 | Debt | $20.0M | 46.7% | Failed | |
| Wautoma Area | Apr 2023 | Debt | $41.3M | 41.9% | Failed | |
| Delavan-Darien | Nov 2022 | Non-recurring | $14.1M | 2023-24 to 2026-27 | 50.8% | Passed |
| Menasha Joint | Nov 2022 | Debt | $99.7M | 66.2% | Passed | |
| Whitewater Unified | Nov 2022 | Non-recurring | $17.6M | 2023-24 to 2026-27 | 56.2% | Passed |
| Wisconsin Dells | Nov 2022 | Non-recurring | $4.8M | 2022-23 to 2025-26 | 54.5% | Passed |
| Ladysmith | Apr 2022 | Debt | $21.0M | 58.5% | Passed | |
| Ladysmith | Apr 2022 | Non-recurring | $3.0M | 2022-23 to 2026-27 | 59.9% | Passed |
| Wisconsin Dells | Apr 2021 | Recurring | $619K | from 2021-22 | 44.8% | Failed |
| Black River Falls | Nov 2020 | Debt | $23.0M | 62.9% | Passed | |
| Delavan-Darien | Nov 2020 | Debt | $6.5M | 59.2% | Passed | |
| Mauston | Nov 2020 | Debt | $54.8M | 56.4% | Passed | |
| Cudahy | Apr 2020 | Non-recurring | $11.8M | 2020-21 to 2024-25 | 55.2% | Passed |
| Delavan-Darien | Nov 2018 | Non-recurring | $11.2M | 2019-20 to 2022-23 | 56.5% | Passed |
| South Milwaukee | Nov 2018 | Recurring | $875K | from 2019-20 | 57.7% | Passed |
| Whitewater Unified | Nov 2018 | Non-recurring | $12.8M | 2019-20 to 2022-23 | 63.5% | Passed |
| Wisconsin Dells | Nov 2018 | Debt | $33.1M | 64.4% | Passed | |
| Brown Deer | Apr 2018 | Debt | $25.9M | 63.3% | Passed | |
| Delavan-Darien | Apr 2018 | Non-recurring | $1.5M | 2018-19 to 2020-21 | 42.4% | Failed |
| Delavan-Darien | Apr 2018 | Recurring | $3.0M | from 2018-19 | 42.4% | Failed |
| Cudahy | Nov 2016 | Debt | $7.9M | 66.8% | Passed | |
| Whitewater Unified | Nov 2016 | Debt | $23.5M | 71.0% | Passed | |
| Ashland | Apr 2016 | Debt | $34.4M | 54.8% | Passed |
Wisconsin DPI School District Referenda Report, as of October 27, 2026. Non-recurring and recurring questions ask to exceed the revenue limit (operating money); debt questions authorize borrowing for buildings. School years are the years an operating authority covers; a recurring authority is permanent. Amounts are the totals on the ballot; yes is the share of votes cast on the question. Comparison districts are the peers listed under Comparison districts.
86% of Delavan-Darien's teachers stayed in the district into 2025-26, against 89% for the median peer and 91% statewide; 5% left Wisconsin public schools. Average teacher salary was $61,209, against $59,394 for the median peer and $61,273 statewide.
Staff by role, 2016-17 to 2025-26
| Role | 2016-17 | 2025-26 | Change | Peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Administrators | 15 | 16 | +7% | +11% |
| Teachers | 156 | 134 | −14% | −3% |
| Aides/Paraprofessionals | 14 | 31 | +121% | +7% |
| Pupil Services | 19 | 17 | −11% | +12% |
| Other | 133 | 100 | −25% | +2% |
DPI All Staff files: distinct people (headcount) by role in each year. Peers: the median change across the peers.
DPI All Staff files, person-level, linked year to year.
Wherever this briefing sets Delavan-Darien beside other districts, it uses the groups below. A group figure is the middle value across its members, each counted equally, so one large member cannot dominate it.
Peers 12 districts
The 12 Wisconsin districts of the same type most like Delavan-Darien on four equally weighted factors: total enrollment (compared as a ratio, so half as large counts as near as twice as large), day-to-day cost per member, students per staff member (full-time equivalent) and the share of economically disadvantaged students, each difference scaled by how much the factor varies across districts, and none more than two standard deviations away on any one. The group starts with nearby districts that match closely (within half a standard deviation on average) and fills the rest from anywhere in the state. Delavan-Darien: 1,693 students, $14,767 day-to-day cost, 6.5 students per staff member, 58.1% economically disadvantaged. Peers carry the achievement, spending and staffing comparisons.
| District | County | Miles | Enrollment | Day-to-day cost | Students per staff | Econ. disadvantaged |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whitewater Unified | Walworth | 11 | 1,830 | $16,018 | 5.6 | 47.9% |
| South Milwaukee | Milwaukee | 46 | 2,640 | $15,780 | 6.7 | 54.6% |
| Cudahy | Milwaukee | 47 | 1,927 | $15,408 | 6.8 | 61.9% |
| Brown Deer | Milwaukee | 52 | 1,626 | $14,955 | 7.4 | 55.8% |
| Wisconsin Dells | Sauk | 89 | 1,784 | $15,378 | 6.5 | 47.9% |
| Berlin Area | Green Lake | 96 | 1,123 | $15,069 | 6.8 | 50.9% |
| Wautoma Area | Waushara | 103 | 1,209 | $13,465 | 6.5 | 57.5% |
| Mauston | Juneau | 103 | 1,304 | $13,346 | 6.4 | 51.5% |
| Menasha Joint | Winnebago | 110 | 3,041 | $15,035 | 6.8 | 53.9% |
| Black River Falls | Jackson | 154 | 1,530 | $14,448 | 5.6 | 59.2% |
| Ladysmith | Rusk | 232 | 693 | $14,739 | 6.6 | 55.8% |
| Ashland | Ashland | 289 | 1,755 | $14,606 | 7.2 | 60.9% |
Regional peers 7 districts
The 7 districts of the same type within 25 miles of Delavan-Darien, straight line between district offices, whose profile on the same four factors is comparable: on average within one standard deviation of Delavan-Darien’s. They carry enrollment, property taxes and home sales, and their median sits beneath the peer median elsewhere. Districts in both groups appear in both lists.
| District | County | Miles | Enrollment | Day-to-day cost | Students per staff | Econ. disadvantaged |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elkhorn Area | Walworth | 9 | 3,409 | $14,008 | 6.9 | 29.6% |
| Clinton Community | Rock | 10 | 967 | $16,516 | 6.3 | 36.2% |
| Whitewater Unified | Walworth | 11 | 1,830 | $16,018 | 5.6 | 47.9% |
| Janesville | Rock | 18 | 9,118 | $14,778 | 6.2 | 54.8% |
| Beloit | Rock | 19 | 4,776 | $14,249 | 8.0 | 68.3% |
| Fort Atkinson | Jefferson | 21 | 2,196 | $16,996 | 6.4 | 34.3% |
| Beloit Turner | Rock | 21 | 1,658 | $12,623 | 8.1 | 34.1% |
“Wisconsin median” is the middle value across Wisconsin districts; property-tax and revenue-limit comparisons use K-12 districts only, because elementary and union high school districts overlap the same territory.