A z-score places the district's Forward result against every Wisconsin district that year: 0 is the average district, +1 one standard deviation above. Because each year stands on its own, z-scores compare across the 2023-24 rescaling, when percentages cannot. In 2024-25, Black River Falls scored −1.00 in ELA and −0.97 in math (13th and 15th percentile statewide); over the last three tested years it averaged −0.98 and −0.96.
ELA
Math
Expected z-score given demographics
| Measure | Black River Falls | Expected: Wisconsin | Expected: peers | Gap from expected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forward ELA, z-score2024-25 | −1.00 | −0.84about as expected | −0.71about as expected | |
| Forward math, z-score2024-25 | −0.97 | −0.80about as expected | −0.92about as expected |
The Expected section’s two benchmarks on the z scale: the model fitted to every other Wisconsin district, and the peers’ own z-scores moved to the district’s demographics, size and property wealth, then their median. Filled dot: gap from the Wisconsin expectation; ring: gap from the peer expectation.
Compare groups on the z scale
Each student group's result against the same group in every other Wisconsin district (0 = the average district's result for that group), with the Wisconsin model's expectation for the district's students in that group.
Proficiency rates (the share meeting or exceeding) follow in the Achievement section. Z-scores standardize each year's result against every comparable district that year (0 = the average district; +1 = one standard deviation above), so years on either side of a test or cut-score change can be compared. Testing was canceled in spring 2020.
1,530 students in 2025-26, −7.5% over five years while the regional peer median moved −4.6%.
$14,448 day-to-day cost per member in 2024-25, below the peer median of $15,032 and below the statewide median of $14,960. Counting construction, debt, transportation and food, total cost was $17,655.
The school tax rate is 5.69 mills (2025-26), against a statewide K-12 median of 6.90; the 2025-26 levy is $8.6M, 29% of it referendum-approved debt.
$11,916 per member under the state revenue limit, against a statewide K-12 median of $13,575; the district has never asked voters to exceed the limit.
Black River Falls enrolled 1,530 students in 2025-26 (the September headcount certified by DPI). Since 2014-15 its enrollment has fallen 15%; the median regional peer shrank 8% and the median Wisconsin district shrank 9%. The chart indexes each series to its 2014-15 level.
Children who live here and students who attend
Two DPI counts describe Black River Falls's size. In 2024-25, 1,729 children lived in the district by DPI's September membership count (full-time equivalent, so four-year-old kindergarten counts part-time; the revenue limit averages it over three years), and 1,552 students attended its schools. Open enrollment connects them: 228 residents attended other districts and 46 students from other districts came in. Since 2014-15, the resident count has fallen 5% while attendance has fallen 14%, as net transfers out went from 66 to 182.
| Year | Residents | Open enr. out | Open enr. in | Attending |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-21 | 1,713 | 169 | 49 | 1,654 |
| 2021-22 | 1,697 | 178 | 55 | 1,593 |
| 2022-23 | 1,703 | 214 | 58 | 1,572 |
| 2023-24 | 1,723 | 195 | 56 | 1,603 |
| 2024-25 | 1,729 | 228 | 46 | 1,552 |
| 2025-26 | — | — | — | 1,530 |
Residents: children living in the district, by DPI September membership (full-time equivalent), the count the revenue limit is built from. Open enr. out / in: students open-enrolled to other districts and from them. Attending: DPI certified enrollment (September headcount). Open enrollment: DPI open enrollment annual reports, transfers rather than applications. Residents minus transfers out plus transfers in comes close to attendance; the remaining gap is mostly four-year-old kindergarten, which membership counts part-time. A dash means DPI has not yet published that count.
The entering class
Black River Falls enrolled 95 kindergartners on average over the last three years, −23% against the three years ending 2016-17, where the median regional peer moved −13% and the median Wisconsin district −12%. Over the same span its K–12 count moved −12% and the median regional peer −5%.
Where a falling enrollment line comes from matters more than its slope. Following each class from one grade to the next, Black River Falls loses students as its cohorts move up — 0.995 per student at 4 of 12 grade steps, against 1.005 for its regional peers. Cohorts shrink as they move up, so this district is losing students it already has, not only enrolling fewer.
| Year | Kindergarten |
|---|---|
| 2020-21 | 141 |
| 2021-22 | 100 |
| 2022-23 | 95 |
| 2023-24 | 99 |
| 2024-25 | 101 |
| 2025-26 | 84 |
DPI certified enrollment by grade level, the third-Friday-of-September count. Kindergarten is five-year-old kindergarten; four-year-old kindergarten is a separate program and is excluded. Three-year averages at each end, because a single district's kindergarten is a few hundred children and one year swings several percent on noise. Progression is students in grade g+1 the next year per student in grade g, averaged over 2014-2025; above 1.00 the cohort gained students. Regional figures cover the 6 regional peers with grade-level data.
Students, 2025-26
| Student group | 2025-26 | 2020-21 | Median WI district |
|---|---|---|---|
| Students with disabilities | 21.4% | 17.0% | 16.0% |
| English learners | 0.7% | — | 2.4% |
| Economically disadvantaged | 59.2% | 61.5% | 35.6% |
| White | 68.2% | 65.7% | 85.3% |
| Amer Indian | 18.4% | 23.6% | 0.4% |
| Two or More | 7.8% | 5.0% | 3.9% |
| Hispanic | 4.4% | 3.7% | 6.8% |
| Asian | 0.7% | 0.3% | 0.9% |
| Black | 0.5% | 1.6% | 1.0% |
| Pacific Isle | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
Community (ACS 2024)
| Measure | Black River Falls | Median WI district |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $66,317 | $77,317 |
| Poverty rate | 12.4% | 8.3% |
| Adults with a bachelor's degree or more | 15.3% | 25.4% |
| Households with children | 23.1% | 25.9% |
| Residents 65 and older | 22.2% | 20.5% |
| Median home value (2025 tax roll) | $176,650 | $263,500 |
Home values against nearby districts
On the 2025 tax roll the median home in Black River Falls was worth $176,650, 6% above the median of the 6 districts within 25 miles ($166,975). That ranks 3rd of 7 in the area and at the 18th percentile of Wisconsin districts (state median $263,500).
| 2025 tax roll | Black River Falls | Nearby median | Difference | Wisconsin median |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value | $176,650 | $166,975 | +6% | $263,500 |
| Middle half of homes | $116,500–$260,500 |
Wisconsin Statewide Parcel Map (State Cartographer's Office), 2025 tax roll: the median estimated fair market value (assessed value over the municipality's assessment ratio) of parcels classed residential only with a building on them, so vacant lots, apartment buildings of four or more units and homes on parcels that also carry farm, forest or undeveloped land are left out. Unlike the Census figure, the roll includes seasonal homes. Nearby districts are those whose NCES office address lies within 25 miles of Black River Falls's: Sparta Area (24 mi, $231,550); Melrose-Mindoro (18 mi, $190,900); Whitehall (24 mi, $168,250); Blair-Taylor (18 mi, $165,700); Neillsville (22 mi, $151,900); Alma Center (10 mi, $131,800).
Enrollment and the funding count
Wisconsin's revenue limit, which caps what a district may raise from general state aid and the property tax combined, is set per member using a three-year rolling average of membership: each September's full-time-equivalent count plus 40% of summer-school FTE. Black River Falls's revenue-limit membership for 2025-26 is 1,681.
| School year | Enrolled students | Revenue-limit membership | Per enrolled student |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-21 | 1,713 | 1,729 | 1.01 |
| 2021-22 | 1,697 | 1,702 | 1.00 |
| 2022-23 | 1,703 | 1,685 | 0.99 |
| 2023-24 | 1,723 | 1,676 | 0.97 |
| 2024-25 | 1,729 | 1,682 | 0.97 |
| 2025-26 | — | 1,681 | — |
DPI revenue limit worksheets (three-year average membership) and DPI September membership. Years without a membership count show a dash.
In spring 2025, 40% of Black River Falls students met or exceeded Forward standards in ELA and 41% in math, against 54% and 57% in the median Wisconsin district.
Z-scores, their trend and the expected values open this report (Achievement on the z scale); this section reports proficiency rates and the other outcomes.
Attendance, ACT and discipline
| Measure | Black River Falls | Peers | Wisconsin median | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Attendance rate | 90.8% | 93.5% | 94.3% | 2024-25 |
| Chronic absenteeism | 25.5% | 14.9% | 10.9% | 2024-25 |
| ACT composite (grade 11) | 17.6 | 17.7 | 19.2 | 2024-25 |
| Suspensions and expulsions per 1,000 | 51.5 | 119.9 | 33.0 | 2024-25 |
DPI WISEdash files. Chronic absenteeism = share of students missing 10% or more of enrolled days.
Black River Falls's day-to-day cost per member was $14,448 in 2024-25, against $15,032 for the median peer and $14,960 for the median Wisconsin district. This is DPI's current educational cost: instruction and instructional support, without construction, debt service, transportation or food service, which rise and fall with building projects rather than with what a year of school costs. Counting all of those, DPI's total district cost per member was $17,655, against $18,176 for the median peer and $18,324 statewide. Local property tax paid for 26% of revenue, against 38% statewide.
The revenue limit allows $11,916 per member for 2025-26, below the statewide K-12 median of $13,575 and below the peer median of $13,884. The limit counts general state aid and the property tax together, so state aid changes move the levy rather than total revenue. It has never asked voters to exceed the limit.
Total district cost per member and revenue shares: DPI comparative cost data. Revenue limit: DPI revenue limit worksheets; statewide comparison is K-12 districts only.
The district's 2025-26 levy is $8.6M, at a rate of 5.69 mills per $1,000 of equalized value (statewide K-12 median 6.90). 29% of the levy repays referendum-approved debt (Fund 39).
| Levy year | Total levy | General (10) | Ref. debt (39) | Mill rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-21 | $8.7M | $6.1M | $2.6M | 8.98 |
| 2021-22 | $8.0M | $4.6M | $3.5M | 7.94 |
| 2022-23 | $7.9M | $4.5M | $3.3M | 7.01 |
| 2023-24 | $8.0M | $5.6M | $2.4M | 6.30 |
| 2024-25 | $8.0M | $4.8M | $2.6M | 6.00 |
| 2025-26 | $8.6M | $5.6M | $2.5M | 5.69 |
The median residential property-tax bill inside the district, all governments, was $1,890 in 2025 (statewide median $2,766). The median home on the 2025 tax roll is worth $176,600; the school portion of its bill is about $1,010.
Property tax on the median home, by taxing authority, payable 2026
A home at Black River Falls's median value, about $177,000 at the current assessment, owes roughly $2,400 in property tax for taxes payable 2026. The school district's part is $1,010 (39% before credits); the rest goes to the county, the city, village or town, the technical college district and special districts such as sanitary and lake districts, less the state's school levy tax credit. That bill is about the same as the bill on the median regional peer's median home.
| Taxing authority | Black River Falls | Regional peers (median) |
|---|---|---|
| School district | $1,010 39% | $1,250 47% |
| Technical college | $160 6% | $160 6% |
| County | $910 35% | $830 32% |
| City, village or town | $430 17% | $350 13% |
| Special districts | $110 4% | $40 2% |
| State school levy tax credit | −$210 | −$250 |
| Total | $2,400 | $2,430 |
| Median home value | $177,000 | $178,000 |
Each column is the tax on that district's own median home. Peer columns show the median across the group's districts, figure by figure, so their rows need not add to the total. The percentage is each authority's share of the bill before credits.
The same $177,000 home at each group's tax rates
Holding the house constant separates tax rates from home values. Taxed at Black River Falls's rates the home owes $2,400; at the median regional peer's rates it would owe $2,470.
| Taxing authority | Black River Falls | Regional peers (median) |
|---|---|---|
| School district | $1,010 39% | $1,280 48% |
| Technical college | $160 6% | $160 6% |
| County | $910 35% | $800 30% |
| City, village or town | $430 17% | $380 14% |
| Special districts | $110 4% | $40 2% |
| State school levy tax credit | −$210 | −$260 |
| Total | $2,400 | $2,470 |
| Tax as a share of home value | 1.36% | 1.40% |
Wisconsin Department of Revenue, Town, Village and City Taxes, 2025 levies (taxes payable 2026): each taxing body's levy over the full value it is spread on. The school rate is the district's own levy over its equalized value; county, municipal, technical college and special-district rates are averages over the towns, villages and cities the district covers, weighted by its value in each, so a home in any one of them pays somewhat more or less. The school levy tax credit is the state-paid credit DOR spreads by municipality; the lottery and gaming credit and first dollar credit, applied per parcel, are not included. Median home value: the median of the 3,814 residential parcels with a home on them on the 2025 tax roll (January 1, 2025), at the estimated fair market value the roll reports (assessed value over the municipality's assessment ratio); parcels that also carry farm, forest or undeveloped land are left out. Wisconsin Statewide Parcel Map, State Cartographer's Office. The parcel-based median bill above runs lower because it covers every residential parcel, including vacant lots, and is net of the per-parcel credits.
Levy by fund and equalized value: DPI and Department of Revenue. Typical bill: parcel-level residential bills inside the district boundary; school portion applies the school tax rate to the tax-roll median home value and is an estimate.
Voters have decided 10 referendum questions since 1994 and approved 3. All were capital questions; the district has never asked voters to exceed the limit.
| Election | Type | Purpose | Amount | Yes | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 2020 | Capital | Updates to major building systems at Forrest Street Early Learning Center, Black River ... | $23.0M | 62.9% | Passed |
| Nov 2014 | Capital | New elementary school, addition and remodeling of the High School, secure entrances at ... | $22.5M | 60.5% | Passed |
| Jun 2009 | Capital | acquisition of a site for and the construction and equipping of a new elementary school... | $25.3M | 43.6% | Failed |
| Dec 2001 | Capital | construct addition to and remodel/equip Gebhardt ES and Forrest Street ES | $2.5M | 43.6% | Failed |
| Sep 2001 | Capital | construct addition and remodeling and equipping of Gebhardt elementary and Forest Stree... | $2.5M | 48.8% | Failed |
| Apr 2001 | Capital | construct/equip new elementary school; construct addition to, remodel and equip distric... | $12.5M | 38.2% | Failed |
| Apr 2001 | Capital | construct addition to, remodel and equip High School | $2.5M | 44.2% | Failed |
| Nov 1998 | Capital | district office; elementary school; add to & remod h.s. & e.s. | $10.6M | 36.7% | Failed |
| Nov 1994 | Capital | hs addition | $4.7M | 52.3% | Passed |
| Sep 1994 | Capital | hs addition | $4.7M | 48.4% | Failed |
DPI referenda file, 1993 onward.
5 of the 12 peers have a question before voters on November 3, 2026: Adams-Friendship Area (non-recurring $11.0M); Barron Area (non-recurring $7.5M); Delavan-Darien (non-recurring $22.0M); Gillett (non-recurring $5.7M); Whitewater Unified (non-recurring $22.0M). Black River Falls also has a question on that ballot. At the most recent election, April 2026, 1 question among Black River Falls and its peers went to voters and 0 passed.
Since 2016 the peers have passed 31 of 55 (56%) of their questions: 19 of 33 (58%) of revenue-limit (operating) questions and 12 of 22 (55%) of debt questions. Black River Falls's record over the same years is 1 of 1 (100%). In 2026-27, 8 of these 13 districts have voter approval to exceed the revenue limit.
On the ballot now
| District | Vote date | Type | Amount | Per year | School years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adams-Friendship Area | Nov 3, 2026 | Non-recurring | $11.0M | $2.8M | 2027-28 to 2030-31 |
| Barron Area | Nov 3, 2026 | Non-recurring | $7.5M | $1.5M | 2027-28 to 2031-32 |
| Black River Falls | Nov 3, 2026 | Non-recurring | $4.0M | $1.0M | 2026-27 to 2029-30 |
| Delavan-Darien | Nov 3, 2026 | Non-recurring | $22.0M | $5.5M | 2027-28 to 2030-31 |
| Gillett | Nov 3, 2026 | Non-recurring | $5.7M | $1.9M | 2026-27 to 2028-29 |
| Whitewater Unified | Nov 3, 2026 | Non-recurring | $22.0M | $5.5M | 2027-28 to 2030-31 |
Operating authority above the revenue limit in 2026-27
| District | Approved | Type | Per year | School years | Yes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adams-Friendship Area | Apr 2023 | Non-recurring | $3.0M | 2023-24 to 2026-27 | 60.5% |
| Ashland | Apr 2025 | Non-recurring | $2.0M | 2025-26 to 2029-30 | 52.8% |
| Cudahy | Nov 2024 | Non-recurring | $5.2M | 2025-26 to 2026-27 | 59.7% |
| Delavan-Darien | Nov 2022 | Non-recurring | 2023-24 to 2026-27 | 50.8% | |
| Independence | Apr 2025 | Non-recurring | $900K | 2025-26 to 2027-28 | 52.2% |
| Mauston | Feb 2025 | Non-recurring | $1.8M | 2025-26 to 2028-29 | 66.4% |
| Mauston | Apr 2000 | Recurring | $700K | ongoing | 51.1% |
| Richland | Apr 2024 | Non-recurring | 2024-25 to 2027-28 | 53.2% | |
| Richland | Nov 2020 | Recurring | $1.2M | from 2020-21 | 52.6% |
| Richland | Apr 2016 | Recurring | $475K | from 2016-17 | 57.1% |
| Richland | Nov 2000 | Recurring | $75K | from 2000-01 | 51.9% |
| Richland | Nov 2000 | Recurring | $50K | from 2000-01 | 60.6% |
| Whitewater Unified | Nov 2022 | Non-recurring | $4.4M | 2023-24 to 2026-27 | 56.2% |
| Whitewater Unified | Apr 1999 | Recurring | $200K | ongoing | 52.3% |
Track record since 2016
| District | Questions | Passed | Operating passed | Debt passed | Most recent |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black River Falls | 1 | 1 | 0 of 0 | 1 of 1 | Nov 2020, passed 63% |
| Adams-Friendship Area | 5 | 2 | 2 of 3 | 0 of 2 | Apr 2025, failed 45% |
| Arcadia | 3 | 1 | 0 of 2 | 1 of 1 | Apr 2025, failed 41% |
| Ashland | 3 | 2 | 1 of 2 | 1 of 1 | Apr 2025, passed 53% |
| Barron Area | 4 | 2 | 1 of 1 | 1 of 3 | Apr 2021, passed 51% |
| Cudahy | 4 | 4 | 2 of 2 | 2 of 2 | Nov 2024, passed 63% |
| Delavan-Darien | 5 | 3 | 2 of 4 | 1 of 1 | Nov 2022, passed 51% |
| Gillett | 6 | 2 | 2 of 6 | 0 of 0 | Apr 2026, failed 34% |
| Independence | 5 | 3 | 3 of 5 | 0 of 0 | Apr 2025, passed 52% |
| Mauston | 4 | 2 | 1 of 3 | 1 of 1 | Feb 2025, passed 66% |
| Richland | 8 | 6 | 3 of 3 | 3 of 5 | Apr 2024, passed 53% |
| Wautoma Area | 4 | 0 | 0 of 0 | 0 of 4 | Apr 2025, failed 47% |
| Whitewater Unified | 4 | 4 | 2 of 2 | 2 of 2 | Apr 2025, passed 52% |
Every question decided since 2016
| District | Date | Type | Amount | School years | Yes | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gillett | Apr 2026 | Non-recurring | $16.0M | 2026-27 to 2030-31 | 33.9% | Failed |
| Adams-Friendship Area | Apr 2025 | Debt | $16.1M | 45.4% | Failed | |
| Adams-Friendship Area | Apr 2025 | Debt | $5.9M | 46.7% | Failed | |
| Arcadia | Apr 2025 | Non-recurring | $3.8M | 41.2% | Failed | |
| Ashland | Apr 2025 | Non-recurring | $10.0M | 2025-26 to 2029-30 | 52.8% | Passed |
| Independence | Apr 2025 | Non-recurring | $2.7M | 2025-26 to 2027-28 | 52.2% | Passed |
| Wautoma Area | Apr 2025 | Debt | $16.4M | 47.3% | Failed | |
| Wautoma Area | Apr 2025 | Debt | $19.4M | 42.1% | Failed | |
| Whitewater Unified | Apr 2025 | Debt | $30.0M | 52.1% | Passed | |
| Mauston | Feb 2025 | Non-recurring | $7.0M | 2025-26 to 2028-29 | 66.4% | Passed |
| Ashland | Nov 2024 | Non-recurring | $10.0M | 2025-26 to 2029-30 | 49.4% | Failed |
| Cudahy | Nov 2024 | Debt | $12.0M | 62.9% | Passed | |
| Cudahy | Nov 2024 | Non-recurring | $10.4M | 2025-26 to 2026-27 | 59.7% | Passed |
| Mauston | Nov 2024 | Non-recurring | $7.0M | 2024-25 to 2027-28 | 49.5% | Failed |
| Wautoma Area | Nov 2024 | Debt | $39.8M | 48.6% | Failed | |
| Mauston | Apr 2024 | Non-recurring | $9.0M | 2023-24 to 2026-27 | 38.3% | Failed |
| Richland | Apr 2024 | Non-recurring | $9.8M | 2024-25 to 2027-28 | 53.2% | Passed |
| Richland | Apr 2024 | Debt | $27.2M | 50.2% | Passed | |
| Adams-Friendship Area | Apr 2023 | Non-recurring | $12.0M | 2023-24 to 2026-27 | 60.5% | Passed |
| Arcadia | Apr 2023 | Non-recurring | $2.2M | 2023-24 to 2025-26 | 34.2% | Failed |
| Wautoma Area | Apr 2023 | Debt | $41.3M | 41.9% | Failed | |
| Gillett | Nov 2022 | Non-recurring | $1.8M | 2023-24 to 2025-26 | 54.4% | Passed |
| Adams-Friendship Area | Nov 2022 | Non-recurring | $12.6M | 2022-23 to 2025-26 | 48.0% | Failed |
| Delavan-Darien | Nov 2022 | Non-recurring | $14.1M | 2023-24 to 2026-27 | 50.8% | Passed |
| Whitewater Unified | Nov 2022 | Non-recurring | $17.6M | 2023-24 to 2026-27 | 56.2% | Passed |
| Independence | Aug 2022 | Non-recurring | $2.7M | 2022-23 to 2024-25 | 61.3% | Passed |
| Gillett | Apr 2022 | Non-recurring | $1.4M | 2022-23 to 2024-25 | 47.4% | Failed |
| Independence | Apr 2022 | Recurring | $900K | from 2022-23 | 44.6% | Failed |
| Barron Area | Apr 2021 | Debt | $24.5M | 50.5% | Passed | |
| Barron Area | Apr 2021 | Debt | $1.9M | 46.9% | Failed | |
| Independence | Apr 2021 | Non-recurring | $2.1M | 2021-22 to 2023-24 | 47.4% | Failed |
| Richland | Apr 2021 | Debt | $19.7M | 41.6% | Failed | |
| Black River Falls | Nov 2020 | Debt | $23.0M | 62.9% | Passed | |
| Delavan-Darien | Nov 2020 | Debt | $6.5M | 59.2% | Passed | |
| Mauston | Nov 2020 | Debt | $54.8M | 56.4% | Passed | |
| Richland | Nov 2020 | Debt | $27.0M | 49.1% | Failed | |
| Richland | Nov 2020 | Recurring | $1.2M | from 2020-21 | 52.6% | Passed |
| Cudahy | Apr 2020 | Non-recurring | $11.8M | 2020-21 to 2024-25 | 55.2% | Passed |
| Delavan-Darien | Nov 2018 | Non-recurring | $11.2M | 2019-20 to 2022-23 | 56.5% | Passed |
| Gillett | Nov 2018 | Non-recurring | $1.8M | 2019-20 to 2021-22 | 53.9% | Passed |
| Whitewater Unified | Nov 2018 | Non-recurring | $12.8M | 2019-20 to 2022-23 | 63.5% | Passed |
| Adams-Friendship Area | Apr 2018 | Non-recurring | $4.8M | 2018-19 to 2022-23 | 53.0% | Passed |
| Arcadia | Apr 2018 | Debt | $4.0M | 63.5% | Passed | |
| Delavan-Darien | Apr 2018 | Non-recurring | $1.5M | 2018-19 to 2020-21 | 42.4% | Failed |
| Delavan-Darien | Apr 2018 | Recurring | $3.0M | from 2018-19 | 42.4% | Failed |
| Barron Area | Apr 2017 | Debt | $7.0M | 44.0% | Failed | |
| Cudahy | Nov 2016 | Debt | $7.9M | 66.8% | Passed | |
| Whitewater Unified | Nov 2016 | Debt | $23.5M | 71.0% | Passed | |
| Gillett | Aug 2016 | Non-recurring | $2.1M | 2016-17 to 2018-19 | 48.0% | Failed |
| Ashland | Apr 2016 | Debt | $34.4M | 54.8% | Passed | |
| Barron Area | Apr 2016 | Non-recurring | $4.5M | 2017-18 to 2021-22 | 58.1% | Passed |
| Gillett | Apr 2016 | Non-recurring | $3.8M | 2016-17 to 2019-20 | 46.3% | Failed |
| Richland | Apr 2016 | Debt | $3.5M | 56.1% | Passed | |
| Richland | Apr 2016 | Recurring | $475K | from 2016-17 | 57.1% | Passed |
| Richland | Apr 2016 | Debt | $5.3M | 61.9% | Passed | |
| Independence | Feb 2016 | Non-recurring | $3.5M | 2016-17 to 2020-21 | 52.6% | Passed |
Wisconsin DPI School District Referenda Report, as of October 27, 2026. Non-recurring and recurring questions ask to exceed the revenue limit (operating money); debt questions authorize borrowing for buildings. School years are the years an operating authority covers; a recurring authority is permanent. Amounts are the totals on the ballot; yes is the share of votes cast on the question. Comparison districts are the peers listed under Comparison districts.
88% of Black River Falls's teachers stayed in the district into 2025-26, against 88% for the median peer and 91% statewide; 5% left Wisconsin public schools. Average teacher salary was $57,926, against $58,807 for the median peer and $61,273 statewide.
Staff by role, 2016-17 to 2025-26
| Role | 2016-17 | 2025-26 | Change | Peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Administrators | 10 | 11 | +10% | +10% |
| Teachers | 128 | 121 | −5% | −4% |
| Aides/Paraprofessionals | 44 | 63 | +43% | +27% |
| Pupil Services | 10 | 13 | +30% | +4% |
| Other | 95 | 131 | +38% | +5% |
DPI All Staff files: distinct people (headcount) by role in each year. Peers: the median change across the peers.
DPI All Staff files, person-level, linked year to year.
Wherever this briefing sets Black River Falls beside other districts, it uses the groups below. A group figure is the middle value across its members, each counted equally, so one large member cannot dominate it.
Peers 12 districts
The 12 Wisconsin districts of the same type most like Black River Falls on four equally weighted factors: total enrollment (compared as a ratio, so half as large counts as near as twice as large), day-to-day cost per member, students per staff member (full-time equivalent) and the share of economically disadvantaged students, each difference scaled by how much the factor varies across districts, and none more than two standard deviations away on any one. The group starts with nearby districts that match closely (within half a standard deviation on average) and fills the rest from anywhere in the state. Black River Falls: 1,530 students, $14,448 day-to-day cost, 5.6 students per staff member, 59.2% economically disadvantaged. Peers carry the achievement, spending and staffing comparisons.
| District | County | Miles | Enrollment | Day-to-day cost | Students per staff | Econ. disadvantaged |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independence | Trempealeau | 36 | 416 | $14,263 | 5.8 | 62.7% |
| Arcadia | Trempealeau | 39 | 1,258 | $13,240 | 5.9 | 70.9% |
| Mauston | Juneau | 51 | 1,304 | $13,346 | 6.4 | 51.5% |
| Adams-Friendship Area | Adams | 52 | 1,225 | $15,827 | 6.0 | 66.4% |
| Richland | Richland | 65 | 1,130 | $17,002 | 5.5 | 54.2% |
| Wautoma Area | Waushara | 75 | 1,209 | $13,465 | 6.5 | 57.5% |
| Barron Area | Barron | 92 | 1,042 | $16,233 | 5.7 | 55.8% |
| Gillett | Oconto | 125 | 528 | $15,297 | 5.4 | 57.2% |
| Whitewater Unified | Walworth | 144 | 1,830 | $16,018 | 5.6 | 47.9% |
| Delavan-Darien | Walworth | 154 | 1,693 | $14,767 | 6.5 | 58.1% |
| Ashland | Ashland | 154 | 1,755 | $14,606 | 7.2 | 60.9% |
| Cudahy | Milwaukee | 171 | 1,927 | $15,408 | 6.8 | 61.9% |
Regional peers 6 districts
The 6 districts of the same type within 25 miles of Black River Falls, straight line between district offices, whose profile on the same four factors is comparable: on average within one standard deviation of Black River Falls’s. They carry enrollment, property taxes and home sales, and their median sits beneath the peer median elsewhere. Districts in both groups appear in both lists.
| District | County | Miles | Enrollment | Day-to-day cost | Students per staff | Econ. disadvantaged |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alma Center | Jackson | 15 | 560 | $15,875 | 5.9 | 53.4% |
| Neillsville | Clark | 18 | 882 | $13,276 | 7.4 | 43.4% |
| Melrose-Mindoro | Jackson | 20 | 684 | $14,943 | 6.6 | 34.1% |
| Sparta Area | Monroe | 20 | 2,652 | $13,037 | 6.1 | 49.9% |
| Blair-Taylor | Trempealeau | 21 | 587 | $16,388 | 5.6 | 49.7% |
| Tomah Area | Monroe | 22 | 2,968 | $13,407 | 6.4 | 45.6% |
“Wisconsin median” is the middle value across Wisconsin districts; property-tax and revenue-limit comparisons use K-12 districts only, because elementary and union high school districts overlap the same territory.